A former Air Force intelligence officer has pleaded guilty to lying to federal investigators after falsely accusing her estranged wife — a NASA astronaut — of committing the first crime in space. The plea brings an end to a case that blended a bitter domestic dispute with the high-stakes world of space exploration, and for months captured headlines because of its unusual setting.

Summer Heather Worden, 50, entered her plea last week in federal court. She now faces up to five years in prison and a $250,000 fine. Prosecutors said Worden knowingly misled investigators when she claimed that her then-spouse, astronaut Anne McClain, illegally accessed her bank account from the International Space Station during a 2019 mission.

Worden’s allegation, made while McClain was orbiting more than 200 miles above Earth, triggered inquiries from NASA’s Office of Inspector General and the Federal Trade Commission. It was the first time federal authorities had ever examined a potential criminal act alleged to have occurred in space — a threshold NASA had never crossed before.

But investigators quickly found that the story Worden told did not hold up. According to the indictment unsealed in 2020, Worden falsely claimed she had not granted McClain access to the account and lied about when she opened it and when she changed her login credentials. In reality, prosecutors said, Worden had shared passwords with McClain as early as 2015, when the couple maintained joint finances.

McClain, a West Point graduate and Iraq War veteran who became a NASA astronaut in 2013, has long maintained that she simply checked the account to ensure the family’s bills were being paid while she was on a six-month mission aboard the space station. She said she did so with Worden’s permission — the same way she had handled household finances before the marriage deteriorated.

The case unfolded against the backdrop of an increasingly acrimonious separation and custody dispute, and it quickly became clear to investigators that the allegation was unfounded. But the damage had already been done: McClain faced intense public scrutiny, and NASA found itself in the unprecedented position of having to address the concept of criminal jurisdiction in orbit.

Worden’s guilty plea closes that chapter just months after McClain returned from another spaceflight. The astronaut, who logged more than 2,000 flight hours before joining NASA, commanded the SpaceX Crew-10 mission to the International Space Station this year. She spent five months in orbit before returning to Earth in August.

Worden, meanwhile, will be sentenced on Feb. 12, 2026. Federal prosecutors have not recommended a specific term, but the charge carries a significant maximum penalty — a reflection, officials said, of the seriousness of lying to investigators, and the national attention the false allegation generated.

For NASA, the episode was a reminder of how quickly personal conflicts can spill into public view when astronauts — and the high-profile missions they command — are involved. For federal investigators, it underscored that even extraordinary claims, made from extraordinary places, still require the same standard of evidence.

The plea brings the case back to earth. The legal consequences, however, are still ahead.

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